Glossary Entry: Alveolar Bone

Overview

Definition: The alveolar bone is the part of the jawbone that surrounds and supports the roots of the teeth. It plays a crucial role in anchoring the teeth in place and providing stability for chewing and speaking.

Detailed Description

Types and Variations

Variations: The alveolar bone can vary in density and thickness depending on the individual’s oral health and genetic factors. It can also undergo resorption or remodeling in response to tooth loss or dental procedures.

Indications

Common Uses: The alveolar bone is instrumental in procedures like dental implants, as it provides the necessary support for the implant to integrate successfully with the jawbone.

Insertion and Placement

Procedure: During dental implant surgery, the implant is placed into the alveolar bone with careful precision to ensure proper osseointegration. The surrounding bone should be healthy and free of infection for optimal results.

Clinical Considerations

Potential Complications

Risks: Complications related to the alveolar bone include bone resorption, infection, or inadequate bone density, which can affect the success of dental treatments.

Care and Maintenance

Maintenance Requirements: Proper oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing and flossing, are essential for maintaining the health of the alveolar bone and preventing gum disease, which can lead to bone loss.

Additional Information

Related Devices

Associated Terms: Periodontal ligament, dental crowns, and bridges are all related to the alveolar bone in terms of dental treatments and restorations.

Innovations and Advancements

Recent Developments: Advanced imaging techniques, such as cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), have improved the visualization of the alveolar bone for precise treatment planning in dental implant procedures.

Regulatory and Safety Notes

Regulations: Dental professionals must adhere to strict sterilization protocols and safety measures to prevent infections and ensure the successful integration of dental implants into the alveolar bone.