Glossary Entry: Dental Implant Surgery

Overview

Definition: Dental implant surgery is a procedure used to replace missing teeth with artificial tooth roots that provide a strong foundation for fixed or removable replacement teeth.

Detailed Description

Types and Variations

Variations: Dental implant surgery may involve different types of implants, such as endosteal implants placed in the jawbone or subperiosteal implants placed on top of the jawbone. Variations in implant materials and design may also exist.

Indications

Common Uses: Dental implant surgery is commonly used to replace single or multiple missing teeth, stabilize dentures, or support dental bridges.

Insertion and Placement

Procedure: The dentist or oral surgeon will carefully insert the dental implant into the jawbone, allowing it to fuse with the bone over time. The implant will then support a dental crown, bridge, or denture.

Clinical Considerations

Potential Complications

Risks: Potential complications of dental implant surgery may include infection, implant failure, nerve damage, or sinus issues depending on the location of the implant.

Care and Maintenance

Maintenance Requirements: Proper oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and avoiding excessive pressure on the implants are essential for maintaining the longevity of dental implants.

Additional Information

Related Devices

Associated Terms: Dental abutments, implant-supported crowns, and implant-retained dentures are often used in conjunction with dental implants.

Innovations and Advancements

Recent Developments: Advancements in implant materials, techniques, and computer-guided surgery have improved the success rates and outcomes of dental implant surgery.

Regulatory and Safety Notes

Regulations: Dental implant surgery must adhere to strict regulations and guidelines to ensure patient safety and the efficacy of the procedure.