Glossary Entry: Dental Plaque

Overview

Definition: Dental plaque is a sticky, colorless film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. It is a common dental issue that can lead to tooth decay and gum disease if not removed regularly through proper oral hygiene.

Detailed Description

Types and Variations

Variations: Different individuals may experience variations in the thickness and composition of dental plaque, depending on their oral hygiene habits and diet.

Indications

Common Uses: Dental plaque is commonly found in areas where food particles and sugars accumulate, such as between the teeth, along the gumline, and on the surfaces of the teeth.

Insertion and Placement

Procedure: Dental plaque forms as a result of bacteria in the mouth combining with saliva and food particles. It adheres to the tooth surfaces and hardens over time to form tartar, which requires professional cleaning to remove.

Clinical Considerations

Potential Complications

Risks: If not properly removed, dental plaque can lead to the development of cavities, gingivitis, and periodontal disease, which can result in tooth loss and other oral health issues.

Care and Maintenance

Maintenance Requirements: Regular brushing and flossing, along with routine dental cleanings, are essential for preventing the buildup of dental plaque and maintaining good oral hygiene.

Additional Information

Related Devices

Associated Terms: Dental plaque is often associated with toothbrushes, dental floss, mouthwash, and dental scaling instruments used by dental professionals.

Innovations and Advancements

Recent Developments: Recent advancements in oral hygiene products, such as electric toothbrushes and interdental cleaners, have made it easier for individuals to effectively remove dental plaque at home.

Regulatory and Safety Notes

Regulations: Dentists and dental hygienists follow strict guidelines for the proper removal of dental plaque and tartar to ensure the health and safety of their patients.