Glossary Entry: Wisdom Teeth Extraction

Overview

Definition: Wisdom teeth extraction is a surgical procedure to remove the third molars, commonly known as wisdom teeth. These teeth usually appear in the late teens or early twenties and may cause issues like impaction, crowding, or infection if not removed.

Detailed Description

Types and Variations

Variations: There are different techniques for wisdom teeth extraction, including simple extractions for fully erupted teeth and surgical extractions for impacted or partially erupted teeth.

Indications

Common Uses: Wisdom teeth extraction is commonly performed to prevent overcrowding, misalignment, pain, infection, or damage to adjacent teeth.

Insertion and Placement

Procedure: The extraction of wisdom teeth involves numbing the area with local anesthesia, making an incision if needed, removing the tooth, and stitching the site for healing.

Clinical Considerations

Potential Complications

Risks: Potential complications of wisdom teeth extraction include infection, nerve damage, dry socket, or prolonged bleeding.

Care and Maintenance

Maintenance Requirements: After extraction, patients are advised to follow post-operative instructions, including proper wound care, pain management, and avoiding certain foods.

Additional Information

Related Devices

Associated Terms: Dental forceps, dental elevators, syringes for irrigation, and gauze are some of the related devices used during wisdom teeth extraction.

Innovations and Advancements

Recent Developments: Recent advancements in technology have led to the use of digital imaging for precise planning of the extraction and minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery.

Regulatory and Safety Notes

Regulations: Dentists must adhere to strict sterilization protocols and follow safety guidelines to minimize the risk of complications during wisdom teeth extraction.